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From 019b3a5d7530c51aa8f7f1e5f5cb5eb81113d4db Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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From: Lennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net>
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Date: Fri, 3 Aug 2018 18:53:09 +0200
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Subject: [PATCH] logind: rework Seat/Session/User object allocation and
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 freeing a bit
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Let's update things a bit to follow current practices:
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- User structure initialization rather than zero-initialized allocation
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- Always propagate proper errors from allocation functions
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- Use _cleanup_ for freeing objects when allocation fails half-way
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- Make destructors return NULL
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(cherry picked from commit 8c29a4570993105fecc12288596d2ee77c7f82b8)
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Related: #1642460
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---
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 src/login/logind-core.c    | 14 ++++++----
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 src/login/logind-seat.c    | 38 +++++++++++++++----------
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 src/login/logind-seat.h    |  6 ++--
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 src/login/logind-session.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++++++-----------------
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 src/login/logind-session.h |  7 +++--
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 src/login/logind-user.c    | 21 +++++++-------
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 6 files changed, 83 insertions(+), 60 deletions(-)
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diff --git a/src/login/logind-core.c b/src/login/logind-core.c
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index cff5536ac0..f598bbaa1c 100644
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--- a/src/login/logind-core.c
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+++ b/src/login/logind-core.c
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@@ -88,15 +88,16 @@ int manager_add_device(Manager *m, const char *sysfs, bool master, Device **_dev
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 int manager_add_seat(Manager *m, const char *id, Seat **_seat) {
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         Seat *s;
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+        int r;
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         assert(m);
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         assert(id);
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         s = hashmap_get(m->seats, id);
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         if (!s) {
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-                s = seat_new(m, id);
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-                if (!s)
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-                        return -ENOMEM;
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+                r = seat_new(&s, m, id);
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+                if (r < 0)
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+                        return r;
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         }
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         if (_seat)
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@@ -107,15 +108,16 @@ int manager_add_seat(Manager *m, const char *id, Seat **_seat) {
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 int manager_add_session(Manager *m, const char *id, Session **_session) {
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         Session *s;
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+        int r;
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         assert(m);
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         assert(id);
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         s = hashmap_get(m->sessions, id);
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         if (!s) {
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-                s = session_new(m, id);
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-                if (!s)
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-                        return -ENOMEM;
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+                r = session_new(&s, m, id);
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+                if (r < 0)
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+                        return r;
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         }
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         if (_session)
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diff --git a/src/login/logind-seat.c b/src/login/logind-seat.c
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index 63253db5bf..f68fc0ceaa 100644
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--- a/src/login/logind-seat.c
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+++ b/src/login/logind-seat.c
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@@ -21,33 +21,42 @@
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 #include "terminal-util.h"
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 #include "util.h"
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-Seat *seat_new(Manager *m, const char *id) {
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-        Seat *s;
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+int seat_new(Seat** ret, Manager *m, const char *id) {
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+        _cleanup_(seat_freep) Seat *s = NULL;
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+        int r;
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+        assert(ret);
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         assert(m);
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         assert(id);
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-        s = new0(Seat, 1);
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+        if (!seat_name_is_valid(id))
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+                return -EINVAL;
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+
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+        s = new(Seat, 1);
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         if (!s)
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-                return NULL;
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+                return -ENOMEM;
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+
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+        *s = (Seat) {
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+                .manager = m,
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+        };
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         s->state_file = strappend("/run/systemd/seats/", id);
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         if (!s->state_file)
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-                return mfree(s);
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+                return -ENOMEM;
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         s->id = basename(s->state_file);
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-        s->manager = m;
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-        if (hashmap_put(m->seats, s->id, s) < 0) {
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-                free(s->state_file);
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-                return mfree(s);
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-        }
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+        r = hashmap_put(m->seats, s->id, s);
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+        if (r < 0)
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+                return r;
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-        return s;
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+        *ret = TAKE_PTR(s);
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+        return 0;
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 }
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-void seat_free(Seat *s) {
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-        assert(s);
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+Seat* seat_free(Seat *s) {
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+        if (!s)
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+                return NULL;
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         if (s->in_gc_queue)
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                 LIST_REMOVE(gc_queue, s->manager->seat_gc_queue, s);
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@@ -64,7 +73,8 @@ void seat_free(Seat *s) {
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         free(s->positions);
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         free(s->state_file);
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-        free(s);
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+
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+        return mfree(s);
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 }
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 int seat_save(Seat *s) {
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diff --git a/src/login/logind-seat.h b/src/login/logind-seat.h
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index 70878bbe52..51cd468e26 100644
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--- a/src/login/logind-seat.h
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+++ b/src/login/logind-seat.h
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@@ -27,8 +27,10 @@ struct Seat {
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         LIST_FIELDS(Seat, gc_queue);
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 };
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-Seat *seat_new(Manager *m, const char *id);
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-void seat_free(Seat *s);
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+int seat_new(Seat **ret, Manager *m, const char *id);
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+Seat* seat_free(Seat *s);
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+
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+DEFINE_TRIVIAL_CLEANUP_FUNC(Seat *, seat_free);
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 int seat_save(Seat *s);
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 int seat_load(Seat *s);
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diff --git a/src/login/logind-session.c b/src/login/logind-session.c
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index 69d5a10319..5621d59a41 100644
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--- a/src/login/logind-session.c
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+++ b/src/login/logind-session.c
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@@ -24,57 +24,61 @@
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 #include "mkdir.h"
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 #include "parse-util.h"
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 #include "path-util.h"
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+#include "process-util.h"
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 #include "string-table.h"
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 #include "terminal-util.h"
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 #include "user-util.h"
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 #include "util.h"
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-#include "process-util.h"
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 #define RELEASE_USEC (20*USEC_PER_SEC)
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 static void session_remove_fifo(Session *s);
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-Session* session_new(Manager *m, const char *id) {
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-        Session *s;
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+int session_new(Session **ret, Manager *m, const char *id) {
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+        _cleanup_(session_freep) Session *s = NULL;
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+        int r;
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+        assert(ret);
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         assert(m);
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         assert(id);
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-        assert(session_id_valid(id));
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-        s = new0(Session, 1);
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+        if (!session_id_valid(id))
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+                return -EINVAL;
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+
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+        s = new(Session, 1);
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         if (!s)
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-                return NULL;
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+                return -ENOMEM;
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+
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+        *s = (Session) {
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+                .manager = m,
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+                .fifo_fd = -1,
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+                .vtfd = -1,
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+                .audit_id = AUDIT_SESSION_INVALID,
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+        };
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         s->state_file = strappend("/run/systemd/sessions/", id);
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         if (!s->state_file)
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-                return mfree(s);
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-
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-        s->devices = hashmap_new(&devt_hash_ops);
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-        if (!s->devices) {
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-                free(s->state_file);
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-                return mfree(s);
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-        }
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+                return -ENOMEM;
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         s->id = basename(s->state_file);
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-        if (hashmap_put(m->sessions, s->id, s) < 0) {
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-                hashmap_free(s->devices);
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-                free(s->state_file);
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-                return mfree(s);
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-        }
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+        s->devices = hashmap_new(&devt_hash_ops);
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+        if (!s->devices)
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+                return -ENOMEM;
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-        s->manager = m;
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-        s->fifo_fd = -1;
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-        s->vtfd = -1;
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-        s->audit_id = AUDIT_SESSION_INVALID;
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+        r = hashmap_put(m->sessions, s->id, s);
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+        if (r < 0)
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+                return r;
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-        return s;
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+        *ret = TAKE_PTR(s);
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+        return 0;
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 }
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-void session_free(Session *s) {
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+Session* session_free(Session *s) {
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         SessionDevice *sd;
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-        assert(s);
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+        if (!s)
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+                return NULL;
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         if (s->in_gc_queue)
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                 LIST_REMOVE(gc_queue, s->manager->session_gc_queue, s);
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@@ -126,7 +130,8 @@ void session_free(Session *s) {
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         hashmap_remove(s->manager->sessions, s->id);
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         free(s->state_file);
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-        free(s);
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+
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+        return mfree(s);
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 }
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 void session_set_user(Session *s, User *u) {
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diff --git a/src/login/logind-session.h b/src/login/logind-session.h
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index 29ca399daf..572f2545c1 100644
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--- a/src/login/logind-session.h
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+++ b/src/login/logind-session.h
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@@ -109,8 +109,11 @@ struct Session {
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         LIST_FIELDS(Session, gc_queue);
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 };
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-Session *session_new(Manager *m, const char *id);
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-void session_free(Session *s);
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+int session_new(Session **ret, Manager *m, const char *id);
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+Session* session_free(Session *s);
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+
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+DEFINE_TRIVIAL_CLEANUP_FUNC(Session *, session_free);
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+
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 void session_set_user(Session *s, User *u);
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 bool session_may_gc(Session *s, bool drop_not_started);
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 void session_add_to_gc_queue(Session *s);
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diff --git a/src/login/logind-user.c b/src/login/logind-user.c
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index 56b8066f12..60ccd62abb 100644
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--- a/src/login/logind-user.c
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+++ b/src/login/logind-user.c
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@@ -30,23 +30,24 @@
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 #include "user-util.h"
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 #include "util.h"
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-int user_new(User **out, Manager *m, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, const char *name) {
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+int user_new(User **ret, Manager *m, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, const char *name) {
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         _cleanup_(user_freep) User *u = NULL;
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         char lu[DECIMAL_STR_MAX(uid_t) + 1];
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         int r;
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-        assert(out);
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+        assert(ret);
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         assert(m);
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         assert(name);
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-        u = new0(User, 1);
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+        u = new(User, 1);
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         if (!u)
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                 return -ENOMEM;
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-        u->manager = m;
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-        u->uid = uid;
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-        u->gid = gid;
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-        xsprintf(lu, UID_FMT, uid);
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+        *u = (User) {
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+                .manager = m,
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+                .uid = uid,
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+                .gid = gid,
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+        };
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         u->name = strdup(name);
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         if (!u->name)
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@@ -58,6 +59,7 @@ int user_new(User **out, Manager *m, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, const char *name) {
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         if (asprintf(&u->runtime_path, "/run/user/"UID_FMT, uid) < 0)
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                 return -ENOMEM;
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+        xsprintf(lu, UID_FMT, uid);
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         r = slice_build_subslice(SPECIAL_USER_SLICE, lu, &u->slice);
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         if (r < 0)
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                 return r;
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@@ -78,8 +80,7 @@ int user_new(User **out, Manager *m, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, const char *name) {
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         if (r < 0)
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                 return r;
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-        *out = TAKE_PTR(u);
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-
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+        *ret = TAKE_PTR(u);
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         return 0;
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 }
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@@ -272,7 +273,7 @@ int user_save(User *u) {
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         if (!u->started)
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                 return 0;
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-        return user_save_internal (u);
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+        return user_save_internal(u);
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 }
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 int user_load(User *u) {