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From 948d0e24f33c3b411b5ec1e320acec889e6781b8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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From: Vincent Mihalkovic <vmihalko@redhat.com>
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Date: Mon, 6 Feb 2023 15:04:33 +0100
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Subject: [PATCH] Improve detection of static-pie binaries, and don't call them
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 "dynamically linked", but call them "static-pie" linked.
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363d7fcf703ad3ebf37b45693b2c9e43eb8b4176
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---
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 src/readelf.c | 35 +++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
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 1 file changed, 25 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
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diff --git a/src/readelf.c b/src/readelf.c
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index 9c75c0a..0011659 100644
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--- a/src/readelf.c
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+++ b/src/readelf.c
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@@ -1040,7 +1040,7 @@ do_auxv_note(struct magic_set *ms, unsigned char *nbuf, uint32_t type,
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 private size_t
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 dodynamic(struct magic_set *ms, void *vbuf, size_t offset, size_t size,
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-    int clazz, int swap)
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+    int clazz, int swap, int *pie, size_t *need)
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 {
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 	Elf32_Dyn dh32;
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 	Elf64_Dyn dh64;
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@@ -1058,11 +1058,15 @@ dodynamic(struct magic_set *ms, void *vbuf, size_t offset, size_t size,
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 	switch (xdh_tag) {
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 	case DT_FLAGS_1:
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+                *pie = 1;
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 		if (xdh_val & DF_1_PIE)
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 			ms->mode |= 0111;
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 		else
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 			ms->mode &= ~0111;
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 		break;
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+        case DT_NEEDED:
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+                (*need)++;
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+                break;
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 	default:
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 		break;
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 	}
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@@ -1529,9 +1533,10 @@ doshn(struct magic_set *ms, int clazz, int swap, int fd, off_t off, int num,
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 }
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 /*
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- * Look through the program headers of an executable image, searching
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- * for a PT_INTERP section; if one is found, it's dynamically linked,
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- * otherwise it's statically linked.
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+ * Look through the program headers of an executable image, to determine
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+ * if it is statically or dynamically linked. If it has a dynamic section,
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+ * it is pie, and does not have an interpreter or needed libraries, we
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+ * call it static pie.
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  */
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 private int
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 dophn_exec(struct magic_set *ms, int clazz, int swap, int fd, off_t off,
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@@ -1540,12 +1545,13 @@ dophn_exec(struct magic_set *ms, int clazz, int swap, int fd, off_t off,
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 {
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 	Elf32_Phdr ph32;
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 	Elf64_Phdr ph64;
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-	const char *linking_style = "statically";
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+	const char *linking_style;
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 	unsigned char nbuf[BUFSIZ];
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 	char ibuf[BUFSIZ];
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 	char interp[BUFSIZ];
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 	ssize_t bufsize;
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-	size_t offset, align, len;
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+	size_t offset, align, len, need = 0;
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+        int pie = 0, dynamic = 0;
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 	if (size != xph_sizeof) {
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 		if (file_printf(ms, ", corrupted program header size") == -1)
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@@ -1569,7 +1575,6 @@ dophn_exec(struct magic_set *ms, int clazz, int swap, int fd, off_t off,
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 		/* Things we can determine before we seek */
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 		switch (xph_type) {
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 		case PT_DYNAMIC:
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-			linking_style = "dynamically";
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 			doread = 1;
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 			break;
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 		case PT_NOTE:
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@@ -1610,6 +1615,7 @@ dophn_exec(struct magic_set *ms, int clazz, int swap, int fd, off_t off,
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 		/* Things we can determine when we seek */
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 		switch (xph_type) {
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 		case PT_DYNAMIC:
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+			dynamic = 1;
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 			offset = 0;
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                         // Let DF_1 determine if we are PIE or not.
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                         ms->mode &= ~0111;
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@@ -1617,7 +1623,8 @@ dophn_exec(struct magic_set *ms, int clazz, int swap, int fd, off_t off,
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 				if (offset >= (size_t)bufsize)
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 					break;
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 				offset = dodynamic(ms, nbuf, offset,
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-				    CAST(size_t, bufsize), clazz, swap);
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+				    CAST(size_t, bufsize), clazz, swap,
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+				    &pie, &need);
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 				if (offset == 0)
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 					break;
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 			}
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@@ -1626,6 +1633,7 @@ dophn_exec(struct magic_set *ms, int clazz, int swap, int fd, off_t off,
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 			break;
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 		case PT_INTERP:
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+                        need++;
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                         if (ms->flags & MAGIC_MIME)
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                                 continue;
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 			if (bufsize && nbuf[0]) {
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@@ -1660,8 +1668,15 @@ dophn_exec(struct magic_set *ms, int clazz, int swap, int fd, off_t off,
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 	}
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 	if (ms->flags & MAGIC_MIME)
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 		return 0;
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-	if (file_printf(ms, ", %s linked", linking_style)
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-	    == -1)
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+	if (dynamic) {
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+		if (pie && need == 0)
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+			linking_style = "static-pie";
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+		else
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+			linking_style = "dynamically";
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+	} else {
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+		linking_style = "statically";
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+	}
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+	if (file_printf(ms, ", %s linked", linking_style) == -1)
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 		return -1;
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 	if (interp[0])
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 		if (file_printf(ms, ", interpreter %s",
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-- 
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2.39.1
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