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From bc7c550c444210aa8decf98ac0c1dcd051fcc532 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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From: Filipe Brandenburger <filbranden@google.com>
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Date: Tue, 24 Jul 2018 18:46:01 -0700
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Subject: [PATCH] socket-util: Introduce send_one_fd_iov() and
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 receive_one_fd_iov()
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These take a struct iovec to send data together with the passed FD.
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The receive function returns the FD through an output argument. In case data is
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received, but no FD is passed, the receive function will set the output
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argument to -1 explicitly.
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Update code in dynamic-user to use the new helpers.
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(cherry picked from commit d34673ecb825aa9ecf6958b0caab792f5061c56a)
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Resolves: #1683319
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---
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 src/basic/socket-util.c | 97 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
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 src/basic/socket-util.h | 10 ++++-
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 src/core/dynamic-user.c | 57 ++----------------------
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 3 files changed, 90 insertions(+), 74 deletions(-)
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diff --git a/src/basic/socket-util.c b/src/basic/socket-util.c
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index 3f90a81d35..986bc6e67f 100644
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--- a/src/basic/socket-util.c
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+++ b/src/basic/socket-util.c
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@@ -1011,9 +1011,10 @@ int getpeergroups(int fd, gid_t **ret) {
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         return (int) n;
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 }
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-int send_one_fd_sa(
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+ssize_t send_one_fd_iov_sa(
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                 int transport_fd,
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                 int fd,
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+                struct iovec *iov, size_t iovlen,
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                 const struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t len,
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                 int flags) {
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@@ -1024,28 +1025,58 @@ int send_one_fd_sa(
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         struct msghdr mh = {
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                 .msg_name = (struct sockaddr*) sa,
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                 .msg_namelen = len,
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-                .msg_control = &control,
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-                .msg_controllen = sizeof(control),
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+                .msg_iov = iov,
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+                .msg_iovlen = iovlen,
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         };
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-        struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
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+        ssize_t k;
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         assert(transport_fd >= 0);
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-        assert(fd >= 0);
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-        cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&mh);
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-        cmsg->cmsg_level = SOL_SOCKET;
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-        cmsg->cmsg_type = SCM_RIGHTS;
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-        cmsg->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(int));
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-        memcpy(CMSG_DATA(cmsg), &fd, sizeof(int));
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+        /*
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+         * We need either an FD or data to send.
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+         * If there's nothing, return an error.
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+         */
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+        if (fd < 0 && !iov)
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+                return -EINVAL;
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-        mh.msg_controllen = CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(int));
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-        if (sendmsg(transport_fd, &mh, MSG_NOSIGNAL | flags) < 0)
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-                return -errno;
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+        if (fd >= 0) {
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+                struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
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-        return 0;
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+                mh.msg_control = &control;
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+                mh.msg_controllen = sizeof(control);
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+
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+                cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&mh);
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+                cmsg->cmsg_level = SOL_SOCKET;
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+                cmsg->cmsg_type = SCM_RIGHTS;
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+                cmsg->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(int));
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+                memcpy(CMSG_DATA(cmsg), &fd, sizeof(int));
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+
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+                mh.msg_controllen = CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(int));
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+        }
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+        k = sendmsg(transport_fd, &mh, MSG_NOSIGNAL | flags);
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+        if (k < 0)
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+                return (ssize_t) -errno;
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+
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+        return k;
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 }
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-int receive_one_fd(int transport_fd, int flags) {
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+int send_one_fd_sa(
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+                int transport_fd,
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+                int fd,
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+                const struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t len,
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+                int flags) {
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+
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+        assert(fd >= 0);
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+
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+        return (int) send_one_fd_iov_sa(transport_fd, fd, NULL, 0, sa, len, flags);
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+}
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+
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+ssize_t receive_one_fd_iov(
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+                int transport_fd,
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+                struct iovec *iov, size_t iovlen,
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+                int flags,
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+                int *ret_fd) {
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+
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         union {
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                 struct cmsghdr cmsghdr;
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                 uint8_t buf[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(int))];
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@@ -1053,10 +1084,14 @@ int receive_one_fd(int transport_fd, int flags) {
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         struct msghdr mh = {
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                 .msg_control = &control,
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                 .msg_controllen = sizeof(control),
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+                .msg_iov = iov,
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+                .msg_iovlen = iovlen,
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         };
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         struct cmsghdr *cmsg, *found = NULL;
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+        ssize_t k;
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         assert(transport_fd >= 0);
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+        assert(ret_fd);
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         /*
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          * Receive a single FD via @transport_fd. We don't care for
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@@ -1066,8 +1101,9 @@ int receive_one_fd(int transport_fd, int flags) {
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          * combination with send_one_fd().
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          */
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-        if (recvmsg(transport_fd, &mh, MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC | flags) < 0)
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-                return -errno;
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+        k = recvmsg(transport_fd, &mh, MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC | flags);
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+        if (k < 0)
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+                return (ssize_t) -errno;
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         CMSG_FOREACH(cmsg, &mh) {
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                 if (cmsg->cmsg_level == SOL_SOCKET &&
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@@ -1079,12 +1115,33 @@ int receive_one_fd(int transport_fd, int flags) {
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                 }
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         }
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-        if (!found) {
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+        if (!found)
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                 cmsg_close_all(&mh);
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+
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+        /* If didn't receive an FD or any data, return an error. */
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+        if (k == 0 && !found)
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                 return -EIO;
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-        }
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-        return *(int*) CMSG_DATA(found);
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+        if (found)
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+                *ret_fd = *(int*) CMSG_DATA(found);
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+        else
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+                *ret_fd = -1;
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+
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+        return k;
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+}
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+
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+int receive_one_fd(int transport_fd, int flags) {
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+        int fd;
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+        ssize_t k;
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+
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+        k = receive_one_fd_iov(transport_fd, NULL, 0, flags, &fd;;
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+        if (k == 0)
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+                return fd;
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+
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+        /* k must be negative, since receive_one_fd_iov() only returns
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+         * a positive value if data was received through the iov. */
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+        assert(k < 0);
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+        return (int) k;
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 }
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 ssize_t next_datagram_size_fd(int fd) {
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diff --git a/src/basic/socket-util.h b/src/basic/socket-util.h
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index 8e23cf2dbd..82781a0de1 100644
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--- a/src/basic/socket-util.h
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+++ b/src/basic/socket-util.h
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@@ -130,11 +130,19 @@ int getpeercred(int fd, struct ucred *ucred);
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 int getpeersec(int fd, char **ret);
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 int getpeergroups(int fd, gid_t **ret);
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+ssize_t send_one_fd_iov_sa(
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+                int transport_fd,
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+                int fd,
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+                struct iovec *iov, size_t iovlen,
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+                const struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t len,
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+                int flags);
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 int send_one_fd_sa(int transport_fd,
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                    int fd,
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                    const struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t len,
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                    int flags);
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-#define send_one_fd(transport_fd, fd, flags) send_one_fd_sa(transport_fd, fd, NULL, 0, flags)
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+#define send_one_fd_iov(transport_fd, fd, iov, iovlen, flags) send_one_fd_iov_sa(transport_fd, fd, iov, iovlen, NULL, 0, flags)
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+#define send_one_fd(transport_fd, fd, flags) send_one_fd_iov_sa(transport_fd, fd, NULL, 0, NULL, 0, flags)
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+ssize_t receive_one_fd_iov(int transport_fd, struct iovec *iov, size_t iovlen, int flags, int *ret_fd);
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 int receive_one_fd(int transport_fd, int flags);
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 ssize_t next_datagram_size_fd(int fd);
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diff --git a/src/core/dynamic-user.c b/src/core/dynamic-user.c
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index 7c5111ddf6..021fd93a76 100644
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--- a/src/core/dynamic-user.c
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+++ b/src/core/dynamic-user.c
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@@ -312,20 +312,8 @@ static int pick_uid(char **suggested_paths, const char *name, uid_t *ret_uid) {
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 static int dynamic_user_pop(DynamicUser *d, uid_t *ret_uid, int *ret_lock_fd) {
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         uid_t uid = UID_INVALID;
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         struct iovec iov = IOVEC_INIT(&uid, sizeof(uid));
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-        union {
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-                struct cmsghdr cmsghdr;
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-                uint8_t buf[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(int))];
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-        } control = {};
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-        struct msghdr mh = {
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-                .msg_control = &control,
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-                .msg_controllen = sizeof(control),
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-                .msg_iov = &iov,
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-                .msg_iovlen = 1,
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-        };
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-        struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
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-
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+        int lock_fd;
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         ssize_t k;
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-        int lock_fd = -1;
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         assert(d);
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         assert(ret_uid);
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@@ -334,15 +322,9 @@ static int dynamic_user_pop(DynamicUser *d, uid_t *ret_uid, int *ret_lock_fd) {
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         /* Read the UID and lock fd that is stored in the storage AF_UNIX socket. This should be called with the lock
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          * on the socket taken. */
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-        k = recvmsg(d->storage_socket[0], &mh, MSG_DONTWAIT|MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC);
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+        k = receive_one_fd_iov(d->storage_socket[0], &iov, 1, MSG_DONTWAIT, &lock_fd);
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         if (k < 0)
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-                return -errno;
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-
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-        cmsg = cmsg_find(&mh, SOL_SOCKET, SCM_RIGHTS, CMSG_LEN(sizeof(int)));
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-        if (cmsg)
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-                lock_fd = *(int*) CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
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-        else
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-                cmsg_close_all(&mh); /* just in case... */
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+                return (int) k;
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         *ret_uid = uid;
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         *ret_lock_fd = lock_fd;
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@@ -352,42 +334,11 @@ static int dynamic_user_pop(DynamicUser *d, uid_t *ret_uid, int *ret_lock_fd) {
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 static int dynamic_user_push(DynamicUser *d, uid_t uid, int lock_fd) {
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         struct iovec iov = IOVEC_INIT(&uid, sizeof(uid));
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-        union {
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-                struct cmsghdr cmsghdr;
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-                uint8_t buf[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(int))];
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-        } control = {};
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-        struct msghdr mh = {
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-                .msg_control = &control,
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-                .msg_controllen = sizeof(control),
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-                .msg_iov = &iov,
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-                .msg_iovlen = 1,
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-        };
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-        ssize_t k;
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         assert(d);
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         /* Store the UID and lock_fd in the storage socket. This should be called with the socket pair lock taken. */
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-
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-        if (lock_fd >= 0) {
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-                struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
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-
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-                cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&mh);
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-                cmsg->cmsg_level = SOL_SOCKET;
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-                cmsg->cmsg_type = SCM_RIGHTS;
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-                cmsg->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(int));
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-                memcpy(CMSG_DATA(cmsg), &lock_fd, sizeof(int));
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-
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-                mh.msg_controllen = CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(int));
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-        } else {
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-                mh.msg_control = NULL;
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-                mh.msg_controllen = 0;
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-        }
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-
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-        k = sendmsg(d->storage_socket[1], &mh, MSG_DONTWAIT|MSG_NOSIGNAL);
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-        if (k < 0)
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-                return -errno;
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-
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-        return 0;
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+        return send_one_fd_iov(d->storage_socket[1], lock_fd, &iov, 1, MSG_DONTWAIT);
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 }
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 static void unlink_uid_lock(int lock_fd, uid_t uid, const char *name) {