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Blame SOURCES/edk2-OvmfPkg-PlatformPei-set-32-bit-UC-area-at-PciBase-Pc.patch

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From 71c39f0fb0b9a3e9856cebc58ef3812752fd07cc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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From: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
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Date: Tue, 4 Jun 2019 11:06:45 +0200
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Subject: [PATCH 3/3] OvmfPkg/PlatformPei: set 32-bit UC area at PciBase /
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 PciExBarBase (pc/q35)
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MIME-Version: 1.0
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Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
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Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
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Message-id: <20190604090645.2847-4-lersek@redhat.com>
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Patchwork-id: 88483
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O-Subject:  [RHEL-8.1.0 edk2 PATCH v2 3/3] OvmfPkg/PlatformPei: set 32-bit UC
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	area at PciBase / PciExBarBase (pc/q35)
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Bugzilla: 1666941
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Acked-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
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Acked-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
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(This is a replacement for commit 39b9a5ffe661 ("OvmfPkg/PlatformPei: fix
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MTRR for low-RAM sizes that have many bits clear", 2019-05-16).)
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Reintroduce the same logic as seen in commit 39b9a5ffe661 for the pc
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(i440fx) board type.
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For q35, the same approach doesn't work any longer, given that (a) we'd
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like to keep the PCIEXBAR in the platform DSC a fixed-at-build PCD, and
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(b) QEMU expects the PCIEXBAR to reside at a lower address than the 32-bit
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PCI MMIO aperture.
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Therefore, introduce a helper function for determining the 32-bit
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"uncacheable" (MMIO) area base address:
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- On q35, this function behaves statically. Furthermore, the MTRR setup
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  exploits that the range [0xB000_0000, 0xFFFF_FFFF] can be marked UC with
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  just two variable MTRRs (one at 0xB000_0000 (size 256MB), another at
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  0xC000_0000 (size 1GB)).
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- On pc (i440fx), the function behaves dynamically, implementing the same
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  logic as commit 39b9a5ffe661 did. The PciBase value is adjusted to the
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  value calculated, similarly to commit 39b9a5ffe661. A further
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  simplification is that we show that the UC32 area size truncation to a
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  whole power of two automatically guarantees a >=2GB base address.
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Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
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Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
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Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
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Ref: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1859
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Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
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Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daude <philmd@redhat.com>
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Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
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(cherry picked from commit 49edde15230a5bfd6746225eb95535eaa2ec1ba4)
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Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
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---
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 OvmfPkg/PlatformPei/MemDetect.c | 59 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
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 OvmfPkg/PlatformPei/Platform.c  |  5 +++-
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 OvmfPkg/PlatformPei/Platform.h  |  7 +++++
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 3 files changed, 66 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
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diff --git a/OvmfPkg/PlatformPei/MemDetect.c b/OvmfPkg/PlatformPei/MemDetect.c
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index 2f9e835..0c38b70 100644
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--- a/OvmfPkg/PlatformPei/MemDetect.c
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+++ b/OvmfPkg/PlatformPei/MemDetect.c
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@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ Module Name:
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 // The package level header files this module uses
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 //
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 #include <IndustryStandard/E820.h>
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+#include <IndustryStandard/I440FxPiix4.h>
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 #include <IndustryStandard/Q35MchIch9.h>
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 #include <PiPei.h>
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@@ -48,6 +49,8 @@ STATIC UINT32 mS3AcpiReservedMemorySize;
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 STATIC UINT16 mQ35TsegMbytes;
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+UINT32 mQemuUc32Base;
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+
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 VOID
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 Q35TsegMbytesInitialization (
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   VOID
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@@ -104,6 +107,54 @@ Q35TsegMbytesInitialization (
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 }
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+VOID
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+QemuUc32BaseInitialization (
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+  VOID
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+  )
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+{
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+  UINT32 LowerMemorySize;
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+  UINT32 Uc32Size;
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+
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+  if (mXen) {
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+    return;
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+  }
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+
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+  if (mHostBridgeDevId == INTEL_Q35_MCH_DEVICE_ID) {
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+    //
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+    // On q35, the 32-bit area that we'll mark as UC, through variable MTRRs,
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+    // starts at PcdPciExpressBaseAddress. The platform DSC is responsible for
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+    // setting PcdPciExpressBaseAddress such that describing the
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+    // [PcdPciExpressBaseAddress, 4GB) range require a very small number of
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+    // variable MTRRs (preferably 1 or 2).
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+    //
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+    ASSERT (FixedPcdGet64 (PcdPciExpressBaseAddress) <= MAX_UINT32);
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+    mQemuUc32Base = (UINT32)FixedPcdGet64 (PcdPciExpressBaseAddress);
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+    return;
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+  }
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+
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+  ASSERT (mHostBridgeDevId == INTEL_82441_DEVICE_ID);
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+  //
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+  // On i440fx, start with the [LowerMemorySize, 4GB) range. Make sure one
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+  // variable MTRR suffices by truncating the size to a whole power of two,
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+  // while keeping the end affixed to 4GB. This will round the base up.
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+  //
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+  LowerMemorySize = GetSystemMemorySizeBelow4gb ();
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+  Uc32Size = GetPowerOfTwo32 ((UINT32)(SIZE_4GB - LowerMemorySize));
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+  mQemuUc32Base = (UINT32)(SIZE_4GB - Uc32Size);
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+  //
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+  // Assuming that LowerMemorySize is at least 1 byte, Uc32Size is at most 2GB.
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+  // Therefore mQemuUc32Base is at least 2GB.
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+  //
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+  ASSERT (mQemuUc32Base >= BASE_2GB);
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+
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+  if (mQemuUc32Base != LowerMemorySize) {
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+    DEBUG ((DEBUG_VERBOSE, "%a: rounded UC32 base from 0x%x up to 0x%x, for "
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+      "an UC32 size of 0x%x\n", __FUNCTION__, LowerMemorySize, mQemuUc32Base,
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+      Uc32Size));
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+  }
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+}
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+
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+
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 /**
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   Iterate over the RAM entries in QEMU's fw_cfg E820 RAM map that start outside
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   of the 32-bit address range.
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@@ -694,11 +745,11 @@ QemuInitializeRam (
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     ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
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     //
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-    // Set memory range from the "top of lower RAM" (RAM below 4GB) to 4GB as
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-    // uncacheable
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+    // Set the memory range from the start of the 32-bit MMIO area (32-bit PCI
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+    // MMIO aperture on i440fx, PCIEXBAR on q35) to 4GB as uncacheable.
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     //
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-    Status = MtrrSetMemoryAttribute (LowerMemorySize,
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-               SIZE_4GB - LowerMemorySize, CacheUncacheable);
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+    Status = MtrrSetMemoryAttribute (mQemuUc32Base, SIZE_4GB - mQemuUc32Base,
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+               CacheUncacheable);
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     ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
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   }
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 }
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diff --git a/OvmfPkg/PlatformPei/Platform.c b/OvmfPkg/PlatformPei/Platform.c
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index 64b8034..de19f5c 100644
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--- a/OvmfPkg/PlatformPei/Platform.c
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+++ b/OvmfPkg/PlatformPei/Platform.c
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@@ -197,7 +197,8 @@ MemMapInitialization (
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       ASSERT (PciExBarBase <= MAX_UINT32 - SIZE_256MB);
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       PciBase = (UINT32)(PciExBarBase + SIZE_256MB);
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     } else {
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-      PciBase = (TopOfLowRam < BASE_2GB) ? BASE_2GB : TopOfLowRam;
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+      ASSERT (TopOfLowRam <= mQemuUc32Base);
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+      PciBase = mQemuUc32Base;
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     }
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     //
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@@ -656,6 +657,8 @@ InitializePlatform (
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   PublishPeiMemory ();
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+  QemuUc32BaseInitialization ();
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+
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   InitializeRamRegions ();
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   if (mXen) {
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diff --git a/OvmfPkg/PlatformPei/Platform.h b/OvmfPkg/PlatformPei/Platform.h
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index b12a5c1..2b486ce 100644
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--- a/OvmfPkg/PlatformPei/Platform.h
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+++ b/OvmfPkg/PlatformPei/Platform.h
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@@ -69,6 +69,11 @@ GetSystemMemorySizeBelow4gb (
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   );
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 VOID
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+QemuUc32BaseInitialization (
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+  VOID
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+  );
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+
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+VOID
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 InitializeRamRegions (
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   VOID
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   );
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@@ -120,4 +125,6 @@ extern UINT32 mMaxCpuCount;
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 extern UINT16 mHostBridgeDevId;
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+extern UINT32 mQemuUc32Base;
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+
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 #endif // _PLATFORM_PEI_H_INCLUDED_
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-- 
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1.8.3.1
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