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From 3fde78dba9ad834ab264ad6888672833874b9101 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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From: Dave Reisner <dreisner@archlinux.org>
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Date: Wed, 18 Sep 2013 11:52:14 -0400
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Subject: [PATCH] shared/utf8: merge implementations, remove cruft
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This unifies the utf8 handling code which was previously duplicated in
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udev and systemd.
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---
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 TODO                 |   1 -
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 src/shared/utf8.c    | 279 +++++++++++++--------------------------------------
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 src/shared/utf8.h    |   3 +-
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 src/test/test-utf8.c |   9 ++
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 4 files changed, 81 insertions(+), 211 deletions(-)
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diff --git a/TODO b/TODO
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index 4c3e14f..8b7325e 100644
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--- a/TODO
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+++ b/TODO
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@@ -599,7 +599,6 @@ Features:
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 * udev:
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   - remove src/udev/udev-builtin-firmware.c (CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER=n)
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   - move to LGPL
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-  - unify utf8 validator code with shared/
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   - kill scsi_id
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   - add trigger --subsystem-match=usb/usb_device device
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diff --git a/src/shared/utf8.c b/src/shared/utf8.c
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index 1a68394..732f0f0 100644
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--- a/src/shared/utf8.c
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+++ b/src/shared/utf8.c
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@@ -51,8 +51,6 @@
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 #include "utf8.h"
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 #include "util.h"
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-#define FILTER_CHAR '_'
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-
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 static inline bool is_unicode_valid(uint32_t ch) {
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         if (ch >= 0x110000) /* End of unicode space */
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@@ -67,17 +65,6 @@ static inline bool is_unicode_valid(uint32_t ch) {
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         return true;
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 }
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-static inline bool is_continuation_char(uint8_t ch) {
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-        if ((ch & 0xc0) != 0x80) /* 10xxxxxx */
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-                return false;
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-        return true;
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-}
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-
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-static inline void merge_continuation_char(uint32_t *u_ch, uint8_t ch) {
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-        *u_ch <<= 6;
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-        *u_ch |= ch & 0x3f;
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-}
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-
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 static bool is_unicode_control(uint32_t ch) {
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         /*
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@@ -90,163 +77,97 @@ static bool is_unicode_control(uint32_t ch) {
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                 (0x7F <= ch && ch <= 0x9F);
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 }
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-bool utf8_is_printable(const char* str, size_t length) {
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-        uint32_t val = 0;
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-        uint32_t min = 0;
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-        const uint8_t *p;
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+/* count of characters used to encode one unicode char */
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+static int utf8_encoded_expected_len(const char *str) {
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+        unsigned char c = (unsigned char)str[0];
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-        assert(str);
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+        if (c < 0x80)
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+                return 1;
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+        if ((c & 0xe0) == 0xc0)
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+                return 2;
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+        if ((c & 0xf0) == 0xe0)
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+                return 3;
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+        if ((c & 0xf8) == 0xf0)
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+                return 4;
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+        if ((c & 0xfc) == 0xf8)
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+                return 5;
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+        if ((c & 0xfe) == 0xfc)
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+                return 6;
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+        return 0;
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+}
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-        for (p = (const uint8_t*) str; length; p++, length--) {
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-                if (*p < 128) {
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-                        val = *p;
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-                } else {
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-                        if ((*p & 0xe0) == 0xc0) { /* 110xxxxx two-char seq. */
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-                                min = 128;
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-                                val = (uint32_t) (*p & 0x1e);
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-                                goto ONE_REMAINING;
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-                        } else if ((*p & 0xf0) == 0xe0) { /* 1110xxxx three-char seq.*/
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-                                min = (1 << 11);
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-                                val = (uint32_t) (*p & 0x0f);
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-                                goto TWO_REMAINING;
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-                        } else if ((*p & 0xf8) == 0xf0) { /* 11110xxx four-char seq */
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-                                min = (1 << 16);
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-                                val = (uint32_t) (*p & 0x07);
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-                        } else
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-                                return false;
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-
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-                        p++;
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-                        length--;
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-                        if (!length || !is_continuation_char(*p))
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-                                return false;
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-                        merge_continuation_char(&val, *p);
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-
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-                TWO_REMAINING:
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-                        p++;
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-                        length--;
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-                        if (!is_continuation_char(*p))
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-                                return false;
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-                        merge_continuation_char(&val, *p);
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-
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-                ONE_REMAINING:
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-                        p++;
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-                        length--;
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-                        if (!is_continuation_char(*p))
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-                                return false;
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-                        merge_continuation_char(&val, *p);
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-
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-                        if (val < min)
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-                                return false;
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-                }
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+/* decode one unicode char */
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+static int utf8_encoded_to_unichar(const char *str) {
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+        int unichar;
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+        int len;
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+        int i;
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-                if (is_unicode_control(val))
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-                        return false;
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+        len = utf8_encoded_expected_len(str);
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+        switch (len) {
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+        case 1:
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+                return (int)str[0];
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+        case 2:
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+                unichar = str[0] & 0x1f;
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+                break;
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+        case 3:
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+                unichar = (int)str[0] & 0x0f;
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+                break;
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+        case 4:
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+                unichar = (int)str[0] & 0x07;
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+                break;
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+        case 5:
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+                unichar = (int)str[0] & 0x03;
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+                break;
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+        case 6:
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+                unichar = (int)str[0] & 0x01;
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+                break;
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+        default:
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+                return -1;
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         }
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-        return true;
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+        for (i = 1; i < len; i++) {
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+                if (((int)str[i] & 0xc0) != 0x80)
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+                        return -1;
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+                unichar <<= 6;
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+                unichar |= (int)str[i] & 0x3f;
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+        }
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+
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+        return unichar;
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 }
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-static char* utf8_validate(const char *str, char *output) {
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-        uint32_t val = 0;
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-        uint32_t min = 0;
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-        const uint8_t *p, *last;
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-        int size;
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-        uint8_t *o;
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+bool utf8_is_printable(const char* str, size_t length) {
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+        const uint8_t *p;
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         assert(str);
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-        o = (uint8_t*) output;
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-        for (p = (const uint8_t*) str; *p; p++) {
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-                if (*p < 128) {
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-                        if (o)
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-                                *o = *p;
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-                } else {
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-                        last = p;
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-
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-                        if ((*p & 0xe0) == 0xc0) { /* 110xxxxx two-char seq. */
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-                                size = 2;
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-                                min = 128;
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-                                val = (uint32_t) (*p & 0x1e);
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-                                goto ONE_REMAINING;
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-                        } else if ((*p & 0xf0) == 0xe0) { /* 1110xxxx three-char seq.*/
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-                                size = 3;
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-                                min = (1 << 11);
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-                                val = (uint32_t) (*p & 0x0f);
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-                                goto TWO_REMAINING;
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-                        } else if ((*p & 0xf8) == 0xf0) { /* 11110xxx four-char seq */
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-                                size = 4;
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-                                min = (1 << 16);
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-                                val = (uint32_t) (*p & 0x07);
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-                        } else
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-                                goto error;
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-
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-                        p++;
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-                        if (!is_continuation_char(*p))
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-                                goto error;
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-                        merge_continuation_char(&val, *p);
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-
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-                TWO_REMAINING:
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-                        p++;
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-                        if (!is_continuation_char(*p))
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-                                goto error;
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-                        merge_continuation_char(&val, *p);
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-
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-                ONE_REMAINING:
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-                        p++;
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-                        if (!is_continuation_char(*p))
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-                                goto error;
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-                        merge_continuation_char(&val, *p);
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-
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-                        if (val < min)
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-                                goto error;
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-
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-                        if (!is_unicode_valid(val))
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-                                goto error;
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-
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-                        if (o) {
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-                                memcpy(o, last, (size_t) size);
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-                                o += size;
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-                        }
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-
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-                        continue;
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-
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-                error:
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-                        if (o) {
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-                                *o = FILTER_CHAR;
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-                                p = last; /* We retry at the next character */
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-                        } else
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-                                goto failure;
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-                }
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+        for (p = (const uint8_t*) str; length; p++) {
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+                int encoded_len = utf8_encoded_valid_unichar((const char *)p);
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+                int32_t val = utf8_encoded_to_unichar((const char*)p);
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-                if (o)
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-                        o++;
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-        }
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+                if (encoded_len < 0 || val < 0 || is_unicode_control(val))
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+                        return false;
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-        if (o) {
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-                *o = '\0';
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-                return output;
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+                length -= encoded_len;
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         }
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-        return (char*) str;
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-
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-failure:
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-        return NULL;
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-}
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-
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-char* utf8_is_valid (const char *str) {
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-        return utf8_validate(str, NULL);
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+        return true;
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 }
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-char* utf8_filter (const char *str) {
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-        char *new_str;
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+const char *utf8_is_valid(const char *str) {
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+        const uint8_t *p;
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         assert(str);
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-        new_str = malloc(strlen(str) + 1);
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-        if (!new_str)
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-                return NULL;
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+        for (p = (const uint8_t*) str; *p; ) {
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+                int len = utf8_encoded_valid_unichar((const char *)p);
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+
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+                if (len < 0)
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+                        return NULL;
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+
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+                p += len;
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+        }
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-        return utf8_validate(str, new_str);
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+        return str;
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 }
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 char *ascii_is_valid(const char *str) {
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@@ -318,64 +239,6 @@ char *utf16_to_utf8(const void *s, size_t length) {
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         return r;
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 }
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-/* count of characters used to encode one unicode char */
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-static int utf8_encoded_expected_len(const char *str) {
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-        unsigned char c = (unsigned char)str[0];
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-
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-        if (c < 0x80)
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-                return 1;
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-        if ((c & 0xe0) == 0xc0)
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-                return 2;
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-        if ((c & 0xf0) == 0xe0)
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-                return 3;
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-        if ((c & 0xf8) == 0xf0)
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-                return 4;
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-        if ((c & 0xfc) == 0xf8)
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-                return 5;
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-        if ((c & 0xfe) == 0xfc)
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-                return 6;
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-        return 0;
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-}
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-
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-/* decode one unicode char */
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-static int utf8_encoded_to_unichar(const char *str) {
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-        int unichar;
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-        int len;
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-        int i;
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-
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-        len = utf8_encoded_expected_len(str);
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-        switch (len) {
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-        case 1:
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-                return (int)str[0];
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-        case 2:
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-                unichar = str[0] & 0x1f;
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-                break;
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-        case 3:
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-                unichar = (int)str[0] & 0x0f;
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-                break;
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-        case 4:
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-                unichar = (int)str[0] & 0x07;
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-                break;
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-        case 5:
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-                unichar = (int)str[0] & 0x03;
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-                break;
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-        case 6:
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-                unichar = (int)str[0] & 0x01;
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-                break;
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-        default:
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-                return -1;
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-        }
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-
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-        for (i = 1; i < len; i++) {
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-                if (((int)str[i] & 0xc0) != 0x80)
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-                        return -1;
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-                unichar <<= 6;
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-                unichar |= (int)str[i] & 0x3f;
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-        }
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-
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-        return unichar;
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-}
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-
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 /* expected size used to encode one unicode char */
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 static int utf8_unichar_to_encoded_len(int unichar) {
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         if (unichar < 0x80)
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diff --git a/src/shared/utf8.h b/src/shared/utf8.h
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index 7a5608c..22e1346 100644
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--- a/src/shared/utf8.h
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+++ b/src/shared/utf8.h
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@@ -25,12 +25,11 @@
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 #include "macro.h"
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-char *utf8_is_valid(const char *s) _pure_;
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+const char *utf8_is_valid(const char *s) _pure_;
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 char *ascii_is_valid(const char *s) _pure_;
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 bool utf8_is_printable(const char* str, size_t length) _pure_;
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-char *utf8_filter(const char *s);
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 char *ascii_filter(const char *s);
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 char *utf16_to_utf8(const void *s, size_t length);
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diff --git a/src/test/test-utf8.c b/src/test/test-utf8.c
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index d2b9771..26cc37b 100644
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--- a/src/test/test-utf8.c
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+++ b/src/test/test-utf8.c
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@@ -47,6 +47,12 @@ static void test_udev_encode_string(void) {
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         assert_se(expect_encoded_as("s/ash/ng", "s\\x2fash\\x2fng"));
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 }
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+static void test_utf8_is_printable(void) {
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+        assert_se(utf8_is_printable("ascii is valid\tunicode", 22));
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+        assert_se(utf8_is_printable("\342\204\242", 3));
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+        assert_se(!utf8_is_printable("\341\204", 2));
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+}
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+
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 static void test_utf8_is_valid(void) {
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         assert_se(utf8_is_valid("ascii is valid unicode"));
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         assert_se(utf8_is_valid("\341\204\242"));
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@@ -55,5 +61,8 @@ static void test_utf8_is_valid(void) {
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 int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
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         test_utf8_is_valid();
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+        test_utf8_is_printable();
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         test_udev_encode_string();
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+
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+        return 0;
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 }